A case of neurosarcoidosis presenting with multiple cranial neuropathies

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A case of neurosarcoidosis presenting with multiple cranial nerve palsy.

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disease with neurological involvement seen in only 5% of patients. Cranial neuropathy is a common mode of presentation. Out of the cranial nerves, seventh cranial nerve either unilateral or bilateral, is usually involved though sarcoidal lesions may implicate every cranial nerve. Other cranial nerves, commonly involved are optic, sensory component of trigeminal and ...

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Isolated neurosarcoidosis presenting with multiple cranial nerve palsies

BACKGROUND As an extremely rare subtype of sarcoidosis that develops exclusively in the nervous system, isolated neurosarcoidosis is difficult to diagnose. In addition, its exact clinical features are not known. CASE DESCRIPTION A 61-year-old man presented with right ear hearing loss, diplopia, and fever. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging revealed mass lesions in the rig...

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Multiple cranial neuropathies.

Patients presenting with multiple cranial neuropathies are not uncommon in neurologic clinical practice. The evaluation of these patients can often be overwhelming due to the vast and complicated etiologies as well as the potential for devastating neurologic outcomes. Dysfunction of the cranial nerves can occur anywhere in their course from intrinsic brainstem dysfunction to their peripheral co...

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Multiple cranial neuropathies

There are several syndromes of multiple cranial nerve involvement. One syndrome described by Garcin was a step-b-step ipsilateral involvement of all 12 cranial nerves unilaterally. This term is now used for multiple cranial nerve palsies that do not fit into any of the other named syndromes. This article describes the various pathologies associated with multiple cranial nerve palsies and their ...

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Delayed ethylene glycol poisoning presenting with abdominal pain and multiple cranial and peripheral neuropathies: a case report

INTRODUCTION Ethylene glycol poisoning may pose diagnostic difficulties if the history of ingestion is not volunteered, or if the presentation is delayed. This is because the biochemical features of high anion-gap metabolic acidosis and an osmolar gap resolve within 24 to 72 hours as the ethylene glycol is metabolized to toxic metabolites. This case illustrates the less well-known clinical feat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2451-9936

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100796